Meatball Casserole

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Meatball Casserole is my definition of a true weeknight win. Tender, juicy homemade meatballs sit over a bed of penne pasta and rich marinara, all smothered in a generous layer of mozzarella and Parmesan that melts into a bubbly, gooey blanket on top. Every bite is saucy, cheesy, and completely hearty. The kind of dinner that makes the whole family genuinely happy and has everyone asking for seconds.

A plate of Meatball Casserole featuring baked penne pasta with tomato sauce, melted cheese, and juicy meatballs, garnished with chopped parsley and served with gold-colored cutlery.
Meatball Casserole. Photo Credit: My Reliable Recipes.

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I make this for family dinners, game day gatherings, and potlucks because it feeds a big group without any stress and everyone always loves it. This is honestly the perfect make-ahead meal since you can assemble it in advance and just bake when you’re ready, which is why it’s one of my favorite dishes to serve when I’m entertaining. Leftovers keep well covered in the fridge for up to 4 days or in the freezer for up to 3 months.

Ingredients You’ll Need

You’ll need all the ingredients shown in the photograph below.

A top-down view of labeled ingredients for a Meatball Casserole pasta bake, featuring ground beef, pasta, marinara sauce, egg, cheeses, spices, parsley, and breadcrumbs on a white surface.
Meatball Casserole Ingredients. Photo Credit: My Reliable Recipes.

How to Make Meatball Casserole with Step-By-Step Instructions

Scroll down for the full recipe card containing a full printable recipe and measurements in both US customary and metric units.

Let me walk you through each step of making a perfect meal for your whole family, from preparing your own meatballs, which is honestly more rewarding than store-bought meatballs, to baking the assembled casserole.

Mix and Shape the Meatballs

Combine the ground meat, bread crumbs, Parmesan, egg, garlic powder, onion powder, Italian seasoning, salt, and pepper in a large mixing bowl. I use 1 pound of pure ground beef for this meatball casserole recipe, but you can also go with half ground beef and half ground pork.

Mix gently until everything is just combined, then shape the mixture into golf ball-sized meatballs and arrange them in a 9×13-inch ceramic or glass baking dish. The key here is not to overmix the meat to keep the meatballs tender rather than dense. A cookie scoop helps keep the portion uniform for every meatball.

Cook the Meatballs in the Oven

Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C) and bake the meatballs for 15 to 20 minutes, until they’re perfectly cooked through and lightly browned. Once done, remove them from the dish and set them aside on a plate or a baking sheet. They’ll go back in later, so don’t worry about keeping them warm at this stage.

A white baking dish containing a savory Meatball Casserole with twelve cooked meatballs and flavorful juices pooled at the bottom, placed on a light cloth surface.
Bake meatballs in the oven at 375°F (190°C) for 15–20 minutes until cooked through and lightly browned.

That light browning on the outside adds a little texture and depth of flavor that makes the finished casserole taste so much better.

Build the Meatball Casserole

Add the combined cooked al dente penne pasta and marinara sauce to the same large baking dish, then arrange the meatballs on top. Layering on uncooked pasta may result in uneven cooking in the oven and affect its texture, so have it ready before assembling the casserole.

Make sure the pasta is also well coated in sauce before adding meatballs, so every bite has that rich, saucy flavor. You can also use cooked pizza sauce or spaghetti sauce instead of marinara, if preferred.

Meatball Casserole featuring baked meatballs and penne pasta in tomato sauce is arranged in a white rectangular baking dish on a neutral cloth.
Add the cooked penne tossed in marinara to the baking dish, then top with meatballs.
A rectangular white baking dish filled with Meatball Casserole—pasta, meatballs, tomato sauce, and shredded cheese—ready to be baked. A pepper grinder and parsley are nearby.
Pour over the creamy sauce, then finish with a generous layer of mozzarella and Parmesan.

Pour any remaining creamy sauce over everything, then sprinkle mozzarella cheese and Parmesan cheese generously over the top. I use a box grater to shred mozzarella cheese and Parmesan cheese fresh off the block to get the smoothest melt possible, which pre-shredded just can’t match.

Illustration of a smiling woman with short brown hair, wearing an apron and holding a spatula, set against a circular background with star accents.

SERIOUSLY GOOD

CASSEROLES

37 EASY RECIPES designed for days when you want one dish to do all the work for you. Expect rich, mouthwatering layers that are just begging to be on your dinner table.

Immediate eBook download. No physical book available.

Two digital tablets display a cookbook titled

Includes ad-free recipes like:

∙  Breakfast Casserole

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Bake Covered, Then Uncovered

Cover the casserole dish tightly with aluminum foil and bake meatball casserole at 375°F (190°C) for 20 minutes. Then, remove the foil and bake uncovered for another 10 minutes until the shredded cheese is melted, bubbly, and starting to turn golden at the edges.

A rectangular baking dish filled with savory Meatball Casserole, topped with melted cheese, sits on a wooden board next to plates, forks, and chopped herbs.
Bake the meatball casserole covered at 375°F for 20 minutes, then uncovered for 10 minutes until the cheese is melted and golden.

That final uncovered bake is what gives you those gorgeous caramelized cheese spots on top. Keep an eye on it during the last few minutes so the cheese doesn’t over-brown. A ceramic baking dish makes it easy to go from oven to table without losing heat, and it cleans up beautifully.

Rest and Add Garnish

Let the baked casserole rest for 5 to 10 minutes before serving. Resting lets everything settle so the casserole holds together when you scoop it, and the cheesy sauce isn’t runny on the plate.

Scatter fresh herbs like fresh parsley or fresh basil over the top for color and a little freshness, then serve warm straight from the dish. Enjoy your flavorful, cheesy, tender meatball casserole!

This homemade meatball casserole is one of those great recipes to bring to potlucks, family gatherings, or any event where you’re feeding a crowd. Let it cool for about 10 to 15 minutes before covering it tightly with foil or a fitted lid to hold in the heat.

An insulated casserole carrier keeps it secure helps it stay warm for up to an hour in transit. If you’re traveling a longer distance, when you arrive, you can reheat it in a 350°F oven for 15 to 20 minutes if needed, covered with foil to keep the pasta from drying out.

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A plate of Meatball Casserole featuring baked pasta with marinara sauce, melted cheese, and hearty meatballs, garnished with chopped parsley, sits next to a fork and fresh parsley sprigs.

Meatball Casserole

Mandy Applegate
I love making Meatball Casserole on nights when I want something warm, hearty, and delicious without spending all evening in the kitchen. Juicy homemade meatballs packed with garlic and Italian herbs nestle into rich, saucy penne pasta under a thick, melty layer of mozzarella and Parmesan that bubbles up beautifully in the oven. It's my absolute favorite for busy weeknights, potlucks, and game day because it comes together easily and never fails to impress. If you happen to have leftovers, store them covered in the fridge for up to 4 days or freeze for up to 3 months.
No ratings yet
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 50 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 10 minutes
Course Casserole, Dinner, Main Course
Cuisine American, Italian
Servings 6
Calories 453 kcal

Ingredients
 
 

Meatballs:

  • 1 pound ground beef or half beef, half pork
  • ½ cup breadcrumbs
  • ¼ cup grated Parmesan cheese
  • 1 egg
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1 teaspoon onion powder
  • 1 teaspoon Italian seasoning
  • Salt and pepper to taste

Casserole:

  • 3 cups marinara sauce
  • 2 cups cooked penne pasta
  • cups shredded mozzarella cheese
  • ½ cup grated Parmesan cheese
  • Fresh parsley for garnish

Instructions
 

  • In a large bowl, combine the ground meat, breadcrumbs, Parmesan, egg, garlic powder, onion powder, Italian seasoning, salt, and pepper. Mix gently until just combined.
    1 pound ground beef, ½ cup breadcrumbs, ¼ cup grated Parmesan cheese, 1 egg, 1 teaspoon garlic powder, 1 teaspoon onion powder, 1 teaspoon Italian seasoning, Salt and pepper
  • Shape into golf ball–sized meatballs and place on a 9×13-inch baking dish.
  • Bake at 375°F (190°C) for 15–20 minutes, until cooked through and lightly browned. Remove the meatballs from the dish.
  • Add the combined cooked pasta and marinara sauce to the baking dish, then arrange the meatballs on top. Pour the remaining sauce over everything and sprinkle with mozzarella and Parmesan cheese.
    3 cups marinara sauce, 2 cups cooked penne pasta, 1½ cups shredded mozzarella cheese, ½ cup grated Parmesan cheese
  • Cover with foil and bake at 375°F (190°C) for 20 minutes. Remove the foil and bake for another 10 minutes, until the cheese is melted and bubbly.
  • Let the casserole rest for 5–10 minutes before serving. Garnish with fresh parsley and serve warm.
    Fresh parsley

Notes

Here are a few tips I’ve picked up that make a real difference with this recipe.
Mix gently: Overworking the meat mixture makes meatballs dense and tough. Stir just until the ingredients come together before shaping.
Use a cookie scoop: A medium cookie scoop helps you portion uniform, golf ball-sized meatballs quickly so they all bake evenly in the same amount of time.
Don’t skip browning the meatballs first: Baking them at 375°F for 15 to 20 minutes before adding them to the casserole builds flavor and helps them hold their shape when everything is layered together.
Coat the pasta well: Toss the cooked penne thoroughly in the marinara before building the casserole so every bite is saucy and flavorful, not dry.
Uncover for the last 10 minutes: That final uncovered bake at 375°F is what gives you the golden, slightly crispy cheese on top. Don’t skip it.
Store properly: Refrigerate cooled casserole in its tightly covered dish or an airtight container for up to 4 days or freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw in the fridge overnight, then reheat gently in the microwave or oven with a splash of water or extra sauce to keep the pasta from drying out.

Nutrition

Calories: 453kcalCarbohydrates: 25gProtein: 28gFat: 27gSaturated Fat: 12gPolyunsaturated Fat: 1gMonounsaturated Fat: 10gTrans Fat: 1gCholesterol: 114mgSodium: 1103mgPotassium: 666mgFiber: 3gSugar: 5gVitamin A: 873IUVitamin C: 9mgCalcium: 312mgIron: 4mg
Keyword Meatball Casserole
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!
Illustration of a smiling woman with short brown hair, wearing an apron and holding a spatula, set against a circular background with star accents.

SERIOUSLY GOOD

CASSEROLES

37 EASY RECIPES designed for days when you want one dish to do all the work for you. Expect rich, mouthwatering layers that are just begging to be on your dinner table.

Immediate eBook download. No physical book available.

Two digital tablets display a cookbook titled

Includes ad-free recipes like:

∙  Breakfast Casserole

∙  Cheeseburger Casserole

∙  Four Cheese Ravioli Casserole

∙  Chicken Pot Pie Casserole

∙  Sweet Potato Casserole

...and much more!

How to Store Leftovers

Let leftover meatball casserole cool completely before storing. Cover the dish tightly with plastic wrap or a silicone casserole lid, or transfer leftovers to an airtight container. It’ll keep in the refrigerator for up to 4 days, making it perfect for meal prep.

To reheat gently, add a small splash of water or a little extra pasta sauce before warming it in the microwave or covering it in the oven at 350°F so the pasta doesn’t dry out.

To freeze, portion the casserole into individual servings and place them in freezer-safe containers for up to 3 months. Thaw frozen meatball casserole overnight in the fridge before reheating. The meatballs and pasta hold up well after freezing, making this simple recipe a true great freezer meal.

What to Serve With Meatball Casserole

Filling and saucy enough to stand on its own, this meatball pasta casserole is even better with a side of crusty garlic bread for soaking up all that extra marinara. A simple Caesar salad or a crisp green salad with Italian dressing balances out the richness of the cheese perfectly.

Roasted vegetables like zucchini, broccoli, or green peppers are also a great option if you want to add something light on the side.

For a complete Italian-inspired spread, serve it alongside warm focaccia or some classic antipasto with olives, roasted peppers, and artichoke hearts. A cold sparkling water with lemon rounds out the whole meal beautifully. However you plate it, the casserole is always the star of the table.

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